Myringotomy is a procedure to surgically create an opening in the ear drum to clear the disease from the
middle ear. This could be blood as a result of trauma, mucus or watery fluid as a result of improper
function of Eustachian tube or it maybe done just as a way to balance pressures in the outer and middle
ear.
Most often, it is a surgery done in children for Otitis media with effusion. However in adults it is still
done but rarely though it becomes a necessity.
Yes, especially in children we prefer general anesthesia, for (1) touching the ear drum elicits pain and (2) we don’t want any untoward movements during the procedure.
Under general anesthesia, it takes anywhere between 5 to 10 minutes. However, at times, when we need to put in a tympanostomy tube, it might extend by another 10 minutes.
Patient will usually be discharged from the hospital the next morning and asked to comply with our advise, take medications on time. Water entry into the ear is not allowed for a period of 6 weeks and nasal sprays are prescribed for the next 3 months with regular intervals of follow up.
Dry tap, Failure of surgery, Need for re-surgery and very rarely, hearing loss.
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